Decatur Schools says state reviewing special ed. program for nearly 10 years of racial disparities

DECATUR, Ga. — For the past seven years, the City Schools of Decatur’s special needs program has disproportionately assigned Black students to its special education programs.

The district said the Georgia Department of Education had “analyzed the City Schools of Decatur’s 2022-2023 FTE and Student Record data, citing concerns about a trend.”

The school district told Channel 2 Action News in a statement that for “almost a decade, there has been a disproportionate identification of CSD Black students in special education, especially in the category of Specific Learning Disabilities.”

[DOWNLOAD: Free WSB-TV News app for alerts as news breaks]

After a review of the program by state officials, the GaDOE was providing support to the district to change how it manages the program, though school officials clarified that the district was not under investigation.

The school district said student data showed a greater percentage of Black students were assigned to the special education program, compared to students of any other racial or ethnic backgrounds in the district.

TRENDING STORIES:

Data presented at the meeting also showed significant differences between white and Black students when it comes to suspensions, with more than 75% of in-school and out-of-school suspensions occurring amongst Black students, compared to white students.

At a Dec. 10 board meeting, City Schools of Decatur Superintendent Dr. Gyimah Whitaker said that “from an equity standpoint, you should not have the overidentification of special education students, specifically Black students,” adding that when speaking about equitable student outcomes, the district needed people who are well-versed in Georgia’s multi-tiered systems of support process.

State officials conducted a site visit in October, working on a “comprehensive root cause analysis, interviews, surveys and classroom observations.”

In terms of what Georgia state officials are doing to help after performing that work, school officials said they are still waiting for a final report on the program. GaDOE will provide feedback on “targeted support the district will receive,” helping the school district plan its next steps, but CSD does not know yet when it will be provided to them.

Whitaker told board members that the Georgia Department of Education was under “state oversight” due to the trend of student proportionality by racial demographics in its special education program.

Channel 2 Action News has reached out to the Georgia Department of Education for more information and is waiting for their response.

[SIGN UP: WSB-TV Daily Headlines Newsletter]