A rookie card of basketball Hall of Famer Bill Russell sold for $660,000 at an auction on Thursday.
The 1957 Topps card of the Boston Celtics great, who led the team to 11 NBA championships during his 13-season career and became the league’s first Black head coach, is the third most expensive vintage (pre-1980) basketball card of all time, according to PWCC Marketplace, which hosted the auction.
The only other cards before 1980 that sold for more were a 1948 Bowman George Mikan rookie card, which sold for $800,000 in March 2022, and a 1961 Fleer Wilt Chamberlain rookie card, which sold for $670,000 in June, according to ESPN.
The card was listed as 8.5 out of 10, or near-mint, by Professional Sports Authenticator, a grading service. According to the company’s grading database, there are only two cards graded at 8.5 and only three cards graded higher, at PSA 9. There are no graded examples of a PSA 10, known as a gem mint card, according to PSA.
“It’s worth looking beyond the sales price and taking a moment to appreciate the quality of this card from a historical perspective,” PWCC Marketplace vice president of sales Jesse Craig said in a statement, according to CBS Sports.
The Russell rookie card previously held the record for his most expensive card when it sold for $630,000 in March 2021, ESPN reported.
A 6-foot, 10-inch center, Russell was a 12-time NBA All-Star and was named the league’s MVP five times, in 1958, 1961, 1962, 1963 and 1965. He collected 21,620 rebounds as the Celtics dominated the NBA during the late 1950s and throughout the 1960s.
[ Boston Celtics great Bill Russell dead at 88 ]
Russell was also active in the civil rights movement and was a champion for social justice.
For years, Russell refused to sign autographs or work with trading card companies and auction houses. But in June 2021 he approved the auction of more than 700 items from his career.
Hunt Auctions held the first auction in December 2021, with more than 400 items netting $7.4 million in sales during a live auction at Boston’s TD Garden, Sports Collectors Daily reported. That included the last jersey Russell wore during his NBA career, during Game 7 of the 1969 NBA Finals. The jersey sold for more than $1.1 million, including the buyer’s premium, according to the collectibles news website.
A second sale held in April 2022 by Hunt Auction included another Russell jersey that sold for more than $1 million, Sports Collectors Daily reported. A total of 286 items were sold during the second sale.
Bill Russell through the years LAS VEGAS - FEBRUARY 16: Bill Russell leans on a representation of the new box during a ceremony to honor him and unveil a new Wheaties box February 16, 2007 in Las Vegas, Nevada. NOTE TO USER: User expressly acknowledges and agrees that, by downloading and or using this Photograph, User is consenting to the terms and conditions of the Getty Images License Agreement. Mandatory Copyright Notice: Copyright 2007 NBAE (Photo by David Sherman/NBAE via Getty Images) (David Sherman/NBAE via Getty Images)
Bill Russell through the years UNITED STATES - SEPTEMBER 15: Disney chairman Michael Eisner (left) is joined by Spike Lee (center) and Bill Russell at opening of the ESPN Zone resturant in Times Square. (Photo by Richard Corkery/NY Daily News Archive via Getty Images) (New York Daily News Archive/NY Daily News via Getty Images)
Bill Russell through the years Basketball: NBA Finals: Closeup of former Boston Celtics player and Hall of Famer Bill Russell before Game 1 of Los Angeles Lakers vs Orlando Magic series. Los Angeles, CA 6/4/2009 CREDIT: John W. McDonough (Photo by John W. McDonough /Sports Illustrated via Getty Images) (Set Number: X82537 TK1 R1 F33 ) (John W. McDonough/Sports Illustrated via Getty Images)
Bill Russell through the years WASHINGTON, DC - FEBRUARY 15: Former Boston Celtics captain Bill Russell listens during the 2010 Medal of Freedom presentation ceremony at the East Room of the White House February 15, 2011 in Washington, DC. Obama presented the medal, the highest honor awarded to civilians, to twelve pioneers in sports, labor, politics and arts. (Photo by Alex Wong/Getty Images) (Alex Wong/Getty Images)
Bill Russell through the years SAN FRANCISCO, CA - DECEMBER 07: (l-r) Bill Russell greets his fiancee Rose Swisher as he arrives at the San Francisco Airport on December 7, 1956. Russell had just returned from the Olympic Games in Melbourne. The pair would marry two days later. (Duke Downey/San Francisco Chronicle via Getty Images) (Duke Downey/San Francisco Chronicle via Getty Images)
Bill Russell through the years OAKLAND, CA - DECEMBER 09: Rose Swisher and her husband Bill Russell kiss during their wedding in Oakland, CA., on December 9, 1956. (Bill Young/San Francisco Chronicle via Getty Images) (Bill Young/San Francisco Chronicle via Getty Images)
Bill Russell through the years OAKLAND, CA - DECEMBER 09: Rose Swisher and her husband Bill Russell following their wedding in Oakland, CA., on December 9, 1956. (Bill Young/San Francisco Chronicle via Getty Images) (Bill Young/San Francisco Chronicle via Getty Images)
Bill Russell through the years APRIL 7: Bill Russell and his sons, Budda, 3, and Jacob, 20 months. (Photo by Paul Connell/The Boston Globe via Getty Images) (Boston Globe/Boston Globe via Getty Images)
Bill Russell through the years CHARLOTTE, NORTH CAROLINA - FEBRUARY 17: Bill Russell and David Robinson talk during the NBA All-Star game as part of the 2019 NBA All-Star Weekend at Spectrum Center on February 17, 2019 in Charlotte, North Carolina. NOTE TO USER: User expressly acknowledges and agrees that, by downloading and/or using this photograph, user is consenting to the terms and conditions of the Getty Images License Agreement. (Photo by Streeter Lecka/Getty Images) (SL/Getty Images)
Bill Russell through the years SAN FRANCISCO, CA - FEBRUARY 4: The University of San Francisco's Bill Russell, left, plays in a game against Loyola of Los Angeles in the opening game of a double-header at the Cow Palace in San Francisco, CA., on February 4, 1955. USF defeated Loyola 65-55 in the game. (Bill Young/San Francisco Chronicle via Getty Images) (Bill Young/San Francisco Chronicle via Getty Images)
Bill Russell through the years MILWAUKEE - 1972: Bill Russell and Keith Jackson commentate during a game between the Milwaukee Bucks and the Los Angeles Lakers circa 1972 at the MECCA Arena in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. NOTE TO USER: User expressly acknowledges that, by downloading and or using this photograph, User is consenting to the terms and conditions of the Getty Images License agreement. Mandatory Copyright Notice: Copyright 1972 NBAE (Photo by Vernon Biever/NBAE via Getty Images) (Vernon Biever /NBAE via Getty Images)
Bill Russell through the years LOS ANGELES, CA - FEBRUARY 15: Bill Russell, Nick Carter and Paris Hilton seen court side during the All Star Game as part of 2004 NBA All Star Weekend on February 15, 2004 in Los Angeles, California at the Staples Center. NOTE TO USER: User expressly acknowledges and agrees that, by downloading and/or using this Photograph, User is consenting to the terms and conditions of the Getty Images License Agreement (Photo by Jesse D. Garrabrant/NBAE via Getty Images) (Jesse D. Garrabrant/NBAE via Getty Images)
Bill Russell through the years LAS VEGAS, NEVADA - JULY 21: Basketball Hall of Fame member Bill Russell attends a game between the Minnesota Lynx and the Las Vegas Aces at the Mandalay Bay Events Center on July 21, 2019 in Las Vegas, Nevada. The Aces defeated the Lynx 79-74. NOTE TO USER: User expressly acknowledges and agrees that, by downloading and or using this photograph, User is consenting to the terms and conditions of the Getty Images License Agreement. (Photo by Ethan Miller/Getty Images) (Ethan Miller/Getty Images)
Bill Russell through the years SAN FRANCISCO, CA - DECEMBER 31: Boston Celtics center Bill Russell relaxes in a whirlpool bath following a Celtics practice at the University of San Francisco's gym in San Francisco, CA., on December 31, 1963. (Peter Breinig/San Francisco Chronicle via Getty Images) (Peter Breinig/San Francisco Chronicle via Getty Images)
Bill Russell through the years SPRINGFIELD, MASSACHUSETTS - SEPTEMBER 11: Bill Russell speaks during the 2021Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame ceremony presented by Charles Barkley , Julius Erving , Spencer Haywood , Alonzo Mourning , Bill Walton and Rick Welts at Symphony Hall on September 11, 2021 in Springfield, Massachusetts. (Photo by Maddie Meyer/Getty Images) (Maddie Meyer/Getty Images)
Bill Russell through the years OAKLAND, CALIFORNIA - JANUARY 15: Hall of Famers Bill Russell, left, and Joe Morgan were joined by Judy Pace Flood, the widow of baseball great Curt Flood, at the Oakland Museum of California's tribute to former McClymonds High School coach George Powles, Sunday, Jan. 15, 2006, in Oakland, Calif. Powles, who died in 1989, was lionized for his mentoring of a group of sports elite that also included baseball Hall of Famers Frank Robinson and Vada Pinson. (Photo by D. Ross Cameron/MediaNews Group/East Bay Times via Getty Images) (MediaNews Group/East Bay Times v/MediaNews Group via Getty Images)
Bill Russell through the years CLEVELAND - FEBRUARY 9 : Bill Russell waves to the crowd as he was introduced as one of the 50 best players in NBA history during half time at the All-Star Game at Gund Arena on February 9th 1997 in Cleveland, Ohio. NOTE TO USER: User expressly acknowledges and agrees that, by downloading and or using this photograph, User is consenting to the terms and conditions of the Getty Images License Agreement. Mandatory copyright notice: Copyright NBAE 2002 (Photo by Andrew D. Bernstein/ NBAE/ Getty Images) (Andrew D. Bernstein/NBAE via Getty Images)
Bill Russell through the years LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA - JULY 10: (L-R) Giannis Antetokounmpo, Bill Russell, and Kareem Abdul-Jabbar attend The 2019 ESPYs at Microsoft Theater on July 10, 2019 in Los Angeles, California. (Photo by Rich Fury/Getty Images) (Rich Fury/Getty Images)
Bill Russell through the years CLEVELAND - FEBRUARY 7: A behind the scenes view of Willis Reed, Wes Unseld and Bill Russell as the NBA celebrates the naming of the 50 greatest players during NBA All-Star weekend on February 7, 1997 in Cleveland, Ohio. NOTE TO USER: User expressly acknowledges and agrees that, by downloading and or using this photograph, User is consenting to the terms and conditions of the Getty Images License Agreement. Mandatory Copyright Notice: Copyright 1997 NBAE (Photo by Kevin Reeves/NBAE via Getty Images) (NBA Photos/NBAE via Getty Images)
Bill Russell through the years LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA - JULY 10: (L-R) Kobe Bryant, Bill Russell and a guest attend The 2019 ESPYs at Microsoft Theater on July 10, 2019 in Los Angeles, California. (Photo by Rich Fury/Getty Images) (Rich Fury/Getty Images)
Bill Russell through the years NEW YORK, NY - OCTOBER 25: Bill Russell #6 of the Boston Celtics takes the shot during an NBA game against the New York Knicks on October 25, 1958 at the Madison Square Garden in New York, New York. (Photo by Hy Peskin/Getty Images) (Hy Peskin Archive/Getty Images)
Bill Russell through the years LOS ANGELES, CA - DECEMBER 18: Bill Russell and Kobe Bryant greet after the jersey retirement ceremony on December 18, 2017 at STAPLES Center in Los Angeles, California. NOTE TO USER: User expressly acknowledges and agrees that, by downloading and/or using this Photograph, user is consenting to the terms and conditions of the Getty Images License Agreement. Mandatory Copyright Notice: Copyright 2017 NBAE (Photo by Andrew D. Bernstein/NBAE via Getty Images) (Andrew D. Bernstein/NBAE via Getty Images)
Bill Russell through the years CLEVELAND, OH - February 7: Bill Russell speaks with the media during the NBA at 50 Event on February 7, 1997 as a part of NBA All-Star Weekend 1997 at the Gund Arena in Cleveland, Ohio. NOTE TO USER: User expressly acknowledges and agrees that, by downloading and/or using this photograph, user is consenting to the terms and conditions of the Getty Images License Agreement. Mandatory Copyright Notice: Copyright 1997 NBAE (Photo by Fernando Medina/NBAE via Getty Images) (Fernando Medina/NBAE via Getty Images)
Bill Russell through the years SEATTLE, WA - AUGUST 20: Head coach Julius Erving of the Tri-State (L) sits next to Bill Russell while attending week nine of the BIG3 three-on-three basketball league at KeyArena on August 20, 2017 in Seattle, Washington. (Photo by Christian Petersen/BIG3/Getty Images) (Christian Petersen/Getty Images)
Bill Russell through the years LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA - JULY 10: Billie Jean King and Bill Russell with members of the United States Women's National Soccer Team, winners of the Best Team award, pose during The 2019 ESPYs at Microsoft Theater on July 10, 2019 in Los Angeles, California. (Photo by Rich Fury/Getty Images) (Rich Fury/Getty Images)
Bill Russell through the years LAS VEGAS, NEVADA - FEBRUARY 17: Bill Russell and Kobe Bryant #24 of the Los Angeles Lakers speak during Haier Shooting Stars at NBA All-Star Weekend on February 17, 2007 at Thomas & Mack Center in Las Vegas, Nevada. NOTE TO USER: User expressly acknowledges and agrees that, by downloading and or using this photograph, User is consenting to the terms and conditions of the Getty Images License Agreement. Mandatory Copyright Notice: Copyright 2007 NBAE (Photo by: Ron Hoskins/NBAE via Getty Images) (Ron Hoskins/NBAE via Getty Images)
Bill Russell through the years BOSTON, MA - 1964: Bill Russell #6 of the Boston Celtics shoots the ball against the New York Knicks circa 1964 at the Boston Garden in Boston, Massachusetts. NOTE TO USER: User expressly acknowledges and agrees that, by downloading and/or using this photograph, user is consenting to the terms and conditions of the Getty Images License Agreement. Mandatory Copyright Notice: Copyright 1964 NBAE (Photo by Dick Raphael/NBAE via Getty Images) (Dick Raphael/NBAE via Getty Images)
Bill Russell through the years SPRINGFIELD, MA - SEPTEMBER 6: David Stern, and Bill Russell talk to each other during the 2019 Basketball Hall of Fame Enshrinement Ceremony on September 6, 2019 at Symphony Hall in Springfield, Massachusetts. NOTE TO USER: User expressly acknowledges and agrees that, by downloading and/or using this photograph, user is consenting to the terms and conditions of the Getty Images License Agreement. Mandatory Copyright Notice: Copyright 2019 NBAE (Photo by Andrew D. Bernstein/NBAE via Getty Images) (Andrew D. Bernstein/NBAE via Getty Images)
Bill Russell through the years SPRINGFIELD, MA - SEPTEMBER 11: Julius Erving escorts Bill Russell on stage during the 2021 Basketball Hall of Fame Enshrinement Ceremony on September 11, 2021 at MassMutual in Springfield, Massachusetts. NOTE TO USER: User expressly acknowledges and agrees that, by downloading and/or using this photograph, user is consenting to the terms and conditions of the Getty Images License Agreement. Mandatory Copyright Notice: Copyright 2021 NBAE (Photo by Brian Babineau/NBAE via Getty Images) (Brian Babineau/NBAE via Getty Images)
Bill Russell through the years UNCASVILLE, CT - SEPTEMBER 10: Bill Russell and his wife, Jeannine Russell pose for a portrait during the Class of 2021 Tip-Off Celebration and Awards Gala as part of the 2021 Basketball Hall of Fame Enshrinement Ceremony on September 10, 2021 at the Mohegan Sun Arena at Mohegan Sun in Uncasville, Connecticut. NOTE TO USER: User expressly acknowledges and agrees that, by downloading and/or using this photograph, user is consenting to the terms and conditions of the Getty Images License Agreement. Mandatory Copyright Notice: Copyright 2021 NBAE (Photo by Nathaniel S. Butler/NBAE via Getty Images) (Nathaniel S. Butler/NBAE via Getty Images)
Bill Russell through the years OAKLAND, CA - JUNE 13: NBA legend Bill Russell and Kawhi Leonard #2 of the Toronto Raptors shake hands after Game Six of the NBA Finals against the Golden State Warriors on June 13, 2019 at ORACLE Arena in Oakland, California. NOTE TO USER: User expressly acknowledges and agrees that, by downloading and/or using this photograph, user is consenting to the terms and conditions of Getty Images License Agreement. Mandatory Copyright Notice: Copyright 2019 NBAE (Photo by Andrew D. Bernstein/NBAE via Getty Images) (Andrew D. Bernstein/NBAE via Getty Images)
Bill Russell through the years CHARLOTTE, NC - FEBRUARY 17: NBA legends George Gervin, Julius Erving, Allen Iverson, Magic Johnson, David Robinson, and Bill Russell are honored during the 2019 NBA All-Star Game on February 17, 2019 at the Spectrum Center in Charlotte, North Carolina. NOTE TO USER: User expressly acknowledges and agrees that, by downloading and/or using this photograph, user is consenting to the terms and conditions of the Getty Images License Agreement. Mandatory Copyright Notice: Copyright 2019 NBAE (Photo by Andrew D. Bernstein/NBAE via Getty Images) (Andrew D. Bernstein/NBAE via Getty Images)
Bill Russell through the years SAN FRANCISCO, CA - MARCH 22: (l-r) Rose Swisher and Bill Russell, ride in a victory parade celebrating the University of San Francisco's national basketball championship in San Francisco, CA., on March 22, 1955. USF defeated LaSalle 77-63 in the championship game on March 19, 1955. (Bob Campbell/San Francisco Chronicle via Getty Images) (Bob Campbell/San Francisco Chronicle via Getty Images)
Bill Russell through the years BOSTON, MA - NOVEMBER 19: NBA legend, Bill Russell attends a game between the Los Angeles Lakers and the Boston Celtics on November 19, 2021 at the TD Garden in Boston, Massachusetts. NOTE TO USER: User expressly acknowledges and agrees that, by downloading and or using this photograph, User is consenting to the terms and conditions of the Getty Images License Agreement. Mandatory Copyright Notice: Copyright 2021 NBAE (Photo by Brian Babineau/NBAE via Getty Images) (Brian Babineau/NBAE via Getty Images)